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RBAC API

The RBAC API is a convenience layer for role-based operations (roles for user, users for role, permissions, etc.). It is a subset of the Management API aimed at RBAC use cases.

Referência​

The global variable e represents an Enforcer instance.

e, err := NewEnforcer("examples/rbac_model.conf", "examples/rbac_policy.csv")

GetRolesForUser()​

Retrieves all roles assigned to a user.

Por exemplo:

res := e.GetRolesForUser("alice")

GetUsersForRole()​

Retrieves all users assigned to a role.

Por exemplo:

res := e.GetUsersForRole("data1_admin")

HasRoleForUser()​

Checks whether a user has a specific role.

Por exemplo:

res := e.HasRoleForUser("alice", "data1_admin")

AddRoleForUser()​

Assigns a role to a user. Retorna falso se o usuário já possui o papel (ou seja, não afetado).

Por exemplo:

e.AddRoleForUser("alice", "data2_admin")

AddRolesForUser()​

Assigns multiple roles to a user. Retorna falso se o usuário já possui um desses papéis (ou seja, não afetado).

Por exemplo:

var roles = []string{"data2_admin", "data1_admin"}
e.AddRolesForUser("alice", roles)

DeleteRoleForUser()​

Removes a role from a user. Retorna falso se o usuário não possui o papel (ou seja, não afetado).

Por exemplo:

e.DeleteRoleForUser("alice", "data1_admin")

DeleteRolesForUser()​

Removes all roles from a user. Retorna falso se o usuário não possui nenhum papel (ou seja, não afetado).

Por exemplo:

e.DeleteRolesForUser("alice")

DeleteUser()​

Removes a user from the system. Retorna falso se o usuário não existe (ou seja, não afetado).

Por exemplo:

e.DeleteUser("alice")

DeleteRole()​

Removes a role from the system.

Por exemplo:

e.DeleteRole("data2_admin")

DeletePermission()​

Removes a permission from the system. Retorna falso se a permissão não existe (ou seja, não afetado).

Por exemplo:

e.DeletePermission("read")

AddPermissionForUser()​

Grants a permission to a user or role. Retorna falso se o usuário ou papel já possui a permissão (ou seja, não afetado).

Por exemplo:

e.AddPermissionForUser("bob", "read")

AddPermissionsForUser()​

Grants multiple permissions to a user or role. Retorna falso se o usuário ou papel já possui uma das permissões (ou seja, não afetado).

Por exemplo:

var permissions = [][]string{{"data1", "read"},{"data2","write"}}
for i := 0; i < len(permissions); i++ {
e.AddPermissionsForUser("alice", permissions[i])
}

DeletePermissionForUser()​

Revokes a permission from a user or role. Retorna falso se o usuário ou papel não possui a permissão (ou seja, não afetado).

Por exemplo:

e.DeletePermissionForUser("bob", "read")

DeletePermissionsForUser()​

Revokes all permissions from a user or role. Retorna falso se o usuário ou papel não possui nenhuma permissão (ou seja, não afetado).

Por exemplo:

e.DeletePermissionsForUser("bob")

GetPermissionsForUser()​

Retrieves all permissions for a user or role.

Por exemplo:

e.GetPermissionsForUser("bob")

GetNamedPermissionsForUser()​

GetNamedPermissionsForUser gets permissions for a user or role by named policy.

Por exemplo:

p, alice, data1, read
p, bob, data2, write
p2, admin, create
g, alice, admin

GetNamedPermissionsForUser("p", "alice") will return [["alice", "data1", "read"]]. GetNamedPermissionsForUser("p2", "alice") will return [["admin", "create"]].

permissions, err := e.GetNamedPermissionsForUser("p", "alice")

HasPermissionForUser()​

HasPermissionForUser determina se um usuário possui uma permissão.

Por exemplo:

e.HasPermissionForUser("alice", []string{"read"})

GetImplicitRolesForUser()​

GetImplicitRolesForUser gets implicit roles that a user has. Compared to GetRolesForUser(), this function retrieves indirect roles besides direct roles.

Por exemplo:

g, alice, role:admin  
g, role:admin, role:user

GetRolesForUser("alice") can only get: ["role:admin"].
But GetImplicitRolesForUser("alice") will get: ["role:admin", "role:user"].

Por exemplo:

e.GetImplicitRolesForUser("alice")

GetNamedImplicitRolesForUser()​

GetNamedImplicitRolesForUser gets implicit roles that a user has by named policy.

Por exemplo:

g, alice, admin
g, admin, super_admin
g2, alice, user
g2, user, guest

GetNamedImplicitRolesForUser("g", "alice") will return ["admin", "super_admin"]. GetNamedImplicitRolesForUser("g2", "alice") will return ["user", "guest"].

roles, err := e.GetNamedImplicitRolesForUser("g", "alice")

GetImplicitUsersForRole()​

GetImplicitUsersForRole gets all users inheriting the role. Compared to GetUsersForRole(), this function retrieves indirect users.

Por exemplo:

g, alice, role:admin  
g, role:admin, role:user

GetUsersForRole("role:user") can only get: ["role:admin"].
But GetImplicitUesrsForRole("role:user") will get: ["role:admin", "alice"].

Por exemplo:

users := e.GetImplicitUsersForRole("role:user")

GetImplicitPermissionsForUser()​

GetImplicitPermissionsForUser gets implicit permissions for a user or role.
Compared to GetPermissionsForUser(), this function retrieves permissions for inherited roles.

Por exemplo:

p, admin, data1, read  
p, alice, data2, read
g, alice, admin

GetPermissionsForUser("alice") can only get: [["alice", "data2", "read"]].
But GetImplicitPermissionsForUser("alice") will get: [["admin", "data1", "read"], ["alice", "data2", "read"]].

Por exemplo:

e.GetImplicitPermissionsForUser("alice")

GetNamedImplicitPermissionsForUser()​

GetNamedImplicitPermissionsForUser gets implicit permissions for a user or role by named policy Compared to GetImplicitPermissionsForUser(), this function allow you to specify the policy name.

Por exemplo:

p, admin, data1, read
p2, admin, create
g, alice, admin

GetImplicitPermissionsForUser("alice") only get: [["admin", "data1", "read"]], whose policy is default "p"

But you can specify the policy as "p2" to get: [["admin", "create"]] by GetNamedImplicitPermissionsForUser("p2","alice")

Por exemplo:

e.GetNamedImplicitPermissionsForUser("p2","alice")

GetDomainsForUser()​

GetDomainsForUser gets all domains which a user has.

Por exemplo:

p, admin, domain1, data1, read
p, admin, domain2, data2, read
p, admin, domain2, data2, write
g, alice, admin, domain1
g, alice, admin, domain2

GetDomainsForUser("alice") could get ["domain1", "domain2"]

Por exemplo:

result, err := e.GetDomainsForUser("alice")

GetImplicitResourcesForUser()​

Returns all policies that apply to a user, including those inherited through roles.

Por exemplo:

p, alice, data1, read
p, bob, data2, write
p, data2_admin, data2, read
p, data2_admin, data2, write

g, alice, data2_admin

GetImplicitResourcesForUser("alice") will return [[alice data1 read] [alice data2 read] [alice data2 write]]

resources, err := e.GetImplicitResourcesForUser("alice")

GetImplicitUsersForPermission()​

Retrieves all users with a specific permission, including those with implicit permissions through roles.

Por exemplo:

p, admin, data1, read
p, bob, data1, read
g, alice, admin

GetImplicitUsersForPermission("data1", "read") will return: ["alice", "bob"].

Note: only users will be returned, roles (2nd arg in "g") will be excluded.

users, err := e.GetImplicitUsersForPermission("data1", "read")

GetImplicitObjectPatternsForUser()​

Returns all object patterns (including wildcards) that a user can access for a given domain and action.

Por exemplo:

p, admin, chronicle/123, location/*, read
p, user, chronicle/456, location/789, read
g, alice, admin
g, bob, user

GetImplicitObjectPatternsForUser("alice", "chronicle/123", "read") will return ["location/*"]. GetImplicitObjectPatternsForUser("bob", "chronicle/456", "read") will return ["location/789"].

patterns, err := e.GetImplicitObjectPatternsForUser("alice", "chronicle/123", "read")

GetAllowedObjectConditions()​

Returns object conditions that a user can access.

Por exemplo:

p, alice, r.obj.price < 25, read
p, admin, r.obj.category_id = 2, read
p, bob, r.obj.author = bob, write

g, alice, admin

e.GetAllowedObjectConditions("alice", "read", "r.obj.") will return ["price < 25", "category_id = 2"], nil

Note:

  1. prefix: You can customize the prefix of the object conditions, and "r.obj." is commonly used as a prefix. After removing the prefix, the remaining part is the condition of the object. If there is an obj policy that does not meet the prefix requirement, an errors.ERR_OBJ_CONDITION will be returned.

  2. If the 'objectConditions' array is empty, return errors.ERR_EMPTY_CONDITION This error is returned because some data adapters' ORM return full table data by default when they receive an empty condition, which tends to behave contrary to expectations.(e.g. GORM) If you are using an adapter that does not behave like this, you can choose to ignore this error.

conditions, err := e.GetAllowedObjectConditions("alice", "read", "r.obj.")

GetImplicitUsersForResource()​

Returns all users with access to a resource, including those with implicit permissions through roles.

Por exemplo:

p, alice, data1, read
p, bob, data2, write
p, data2_admin, data2, read
p, data2_admin, data2, write
g, alice, data2_admin

GetImplicitUsersForResource("data2") will return [["bob", "data2", "write"], ["alice", "data2", "read"] ["alice", "data2", "write"]], nil.

GetImplicitUsersForResource("data1") will return [["alice", "data1", "read"]], nil.

ImplicitUsers, err := e.GetImplicitUsersForResource("data2")
nota

Apenas usuários serão retornados, funções (2º arg em "g") serão excluídas.

GetNamedImplicitUsersForResource()​

Returns all users with access to a resource through a named policy, including those with implicit permissions through roles. This function handles resource role relationships through named policies (e.g., g2, g3, etc.).

Por exemplo:

p, admin_group, admin_data, *
g, admin, admin_group
g2, app, admin_data

GetNamedImplicitUsersForResource("g2", "app") will return users who have access to admin_data through g2 relationship.

ImplicitUsers, err := e.GetNamedImplicitUsersForResource("g2", "app")

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