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Supported Models

Casbin supports the following access control models and patterns. If you are not sure which one you need, start with Choosing an access control model.

  1. ACL (접근 제어 목록)
  2. 슈퍼유저가 있는 ACL
  3. ACL without users — For systems without authentication or user identity (e.g. API-only or device access).
  4. ACL without resources — When permissions apply to resource types rather than specific instances (e.g. "write-article", "read-log").
  5. RBAC (역할 기반 접근 제어)
  6. RBAC with resource roles — Both users and resources can have roles (or group memberships).
  7. RBAC with domains/tenants — Users can have different roles in different domains or tenants.
  8. ABAC (Attribute-Based Access Control) — Uses attributes (e.g. resource.Owner) in rules.
  9. PBAC (Policy-Based Access Control) — Authorization is driven by rule-based policies for dynamic, context-aware decisions.
  10. BLP (Bell–LaPadula) — Formal model with security labels and clearances.
  11. Biba — Integrity model that restricts information flow to prevent unauthorized changes.
  12. LBAC (Lattice-Based Access Control) — Combines confidentiality and integrity in a lattice-based framework.
  13. OrBAC (Organisation-Based Access Control) — RBAC extended with abstraction layers for multi-organization policies.
  14. UCON (Usage Control) — Covers ongoing authorization, mutable attributes, obligations, and conditions.
  15. RESTful — Path patterns (e.g. /res/*, /res/:id) and HTTP methods (GET, POST, PUT, DELETE).
  16. IP Match — Match by IP address or CIDR for network-level control.
  17. Deny-override — Both allow and deny policies; deny overrides allow.
  18. Priority — Policy rules are ordered (e.g. like firewall rules); first match wins.

예시​

모델모델 파일정책 파일
ACLbasic_model.confbasic_policy.csv
슈퍼유저가 있는 ACLbasic_with_root_model.confbasic_policy.csv
사용자가 없는 ACLbasic_without_users_model.confbasic_without_users_policy.csv
리소스가 없는 ACLbasic_without_resources_model.confbasic_without_resources_policy.csv
RBACrbac_model.confrbac_policy.csv
리소스 역할이 있는 RBACrbac_with_resource_roles_model.confrbac_with_resource_roles_policy.csv
도메인/테넌트가 있는 RBACrbac_with_domains_model.confrbac_with_domains_policy.csv
ReBACrebac_model.confrebac_policy.csv
ABACabac_model.confN/A
BLPblp_model.confN/A
Bibabiba_model.confN/A
LBAClbac_model.confN/A
OrBACorbac_model.conforbac_policy.csv
IP Matchipmatch_model.confipmatch_policy.csv
RESTfulkeymatch_model.confkeymatch_policy.csv
거부-우선rbac_with_not_deny_model.confrbac_with_deny_policy.csv
허용-및-거부rbac_with_deny_model.confrbac_with_deny_policy.csv
우선 순위priority_model.confpriority_policy.csv
명시적 우선순위priority_model_explicitpriority_policy_explicit.csv
주제-우선순위subject_priority_model.confsubject_priority_policyl.csv